WATCH YOUR WEIGHT TODAY FOR HEALTHIER TOMORROW
Today’s fast paced life , hectic schedules , work pressures ,---there is literally no time for your self !
We snatch our burgers /pizzas and colas in lunch break before rushing on for another meeting .
We’ve no time to think and pause …
Our health is the main casualty in this stress full consumerism , where we desire bigger houses and still bigger cars ,[ nothing wrong with that as long as we take care of our health]!
Today i deal with one major health problem
OBESITY AND ITS HEALTH HAZARDS!!!
Obesity is the latest and most dangerous global epidemic &health problem!
ARE YOU OVERWEIGHT ?
This can be determined by calculating the body mass index BMI defined as the weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared
OVERWEIGHT .DEFINED AS BMI OF 25 TO 29.9KG/M2
OBESITY .DEFINED AS A BMI OF >30 KG/M2
MORBID OBESITY .DEFINED AS BMI >_35 KG/M2
MORTALTY
A number of epidemiologic studies have shown that relationship between obesity and mortality exists .
In general , greater BMI is associated with increased rate of death from all causes and from cardiovascular causes .
Estimates for the annual number of excess death s attributed to obesity are variable and range from 111,909 to 365,000.
HEALTH HAZARDS OF OBESITY
A]MORE LIKELY TO HAVE
Increased serum total cholestrol >240 mg /dl
B] MORE LIKELY TO HAVE HYPERTENSION {B.P.>140/90 MM HG]
C] MORE LIKELY TO HAVE HEART ATTACK AND AT EARLY AGE
D] MORE LIKELY TO HAVE TYPE 2 DIABETES
Type2 diabetes is strongly associated with obesity in all ethnic groups
A curvilinear relation ship between bmi and risk of type 2 diabetes was found in nurses health study .
The lowest risk was associated with BMI below 22 kg/m2
At a BMI >35 kg/m2 THE RISK OF DIABETES INCREASED TO 61.
Wt gain after 18 years in women and 20 years in men also increased the risk of type 2 diabetes.
WT LOSS IS ASSOCIATED WITH DECREASED RISK OF TYPE 2 DIABETES
E] INSULIN RESISTANCE WITH HYPER INSULINEMIA IS CHARACTERISTIC OF OBESITY ---MORE SO CENTRAL OBESITY.
F ] DYS LIPIDEMIAS
Obesity is associated with several deleterious changes in lipid metabolism .
Unfavorable obesity related effects include
Increased serum cholestrol.
Increased ldl cholestrol
Increased vldl cholestrol
INCREASED TRIGLYCERIDES
ALL OF THESE RE IMPORTANT FACTORS FOR CORONARY HEART DISEASE!
G] RISK OF DEVELOPING GOUTY ARTHRITIS INCREASE WITH BODY WT.
H]HEART DISEASE
Obesity is associated with number of risk factors associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.
DATA FROM FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY AND NURSES
health study and elsewhere have documented the increased risk of chd with being overwt.
H ] STROKE
Data from nurses health study found that both an increased bmi {>27kg/m2} and wt gain after 18 years was associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke .
THE RELATIVE RISK WAS 1.8FOR A BMI OF 27 –28.9 KG/M2
1.9 FOR A BMI OF 29—31.9 KG /M2
2.4 FOR A BMI OF 32 KG/M2 OR MORE
AS COMPARED WITH BMI OF LESS THAN 21 KG/M2.
I } HEPATO BILIARY DISEASES
Obesity effects hepatobiliary system , primarily by causing –increased risk of gall stones .
J]OSTEO ARTHRITIS
The incidence of osteo arthritis is increased in obese subjects , and is responsible for major cost of obesity .Osteo arthritis is common in in knees and ankles , this may be directly related to trauma associated with excess body wt.
K] MISCELLANEOUS
Certain forms of cancers occur with increased frequency in obese men and women .
COST OF OBESITY
Today we may be too busy ,
We’ may not have the time for all this …
But watch out tomorrow may be too late
When you have too take out time ‘’forcibly’’
IN SWEDISH OBESITY STUDIES
Subjects had 1.4 to 2.4 times the number of days of sick leave as did normal weight subjects and were 1.5 to 2.8 times as likely to draw a disability pension.
TO CONCLUDE
Obesity is associated with significant excess morbidity and mortality and we should act now by life style changes and dietary modifications
Now
Tomorrow may be too late !
GOOD LUCK !!
THERAPY FOR OBESITY ….IN NEXT BLOG
WATCH YOUR WEIGHT TODAY FOR HEALTHIER TOMORROW
Today’s fast paced life , hectic schedules , work pressures ,---there is literally no time for your self !
We snatch our burgers /pizzas and colas in lunch break before rushing on for another meeting .
We’ve no time to think and pause …
Our health is the main casualty in this stress full consumerism , where we desire bigger houses and still bigger cars ,[ nothing wrong with that as long as we take care of our health]!
Today i deal with one major health problem
OBESITY AND ITS HEALTH HAZARDS!!!
Obesity is the latest and most dangerous global epidemic &health problem!
ARE YOU OVERWEIGHT ?
This can be determined by calculating the body mass index BMI defined as the weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared
OVERWEIGHT .DEFINED AS BMI OF 25 TO 29.9KG/M2
OBESITY .DEFINED AS A BMI OF >30 KG/M2
MORBID OBESITY .DEFINED AS BMI >_35 KG/M2
MORTALTY
A number of epidemiologic studies have shown that relationship between obesity and mortality exists .
In general , greater BMI is associated with increased rate of death from all causes and from cardiovascular causes .
Estimates for the annual number of excess death s attributed to obesity are variable and range from 111,909 to 365,000.
HEALTH HAZARDS OF OBESITY
A]MORE LIKELY TO HAVE
Increased serum total cholestrol >240 mg /dl
B] MORE LIKELY TO HAVE HYPERTENSION {B.P.>140/90 MM HG]
C] MORE LIKELY TO HAVE HEART ATTACK AND AT EARLY AGE
D] MORE LIKELY TO HAVE TYPE 2 DIABETES
Type2 diabetes is strongly associated with obesity in all ethnic groups
A curvilinear relation ship between bmi and risk of type 2 diabetes was found in nurses health study .
The lowest risk was associated with BMI below 22 kg/m2
At a BMI >35 kg/m2 THE RISK OF DIABETES INCREASED TO 61.
Wt gain after 18 years in women and 20 years in men also increased the risk of type 2 diabetes.
WT LOSS IS ASSOCIATED WITH DECREASED RISK OF TYPE 2 DIABETES
E] INSULIN RESISTANCE WITH HYPER INSULINEMIA IS CHARACTERISTIC OF OBESITY ---MORE SO CENTRAL OBESITY.
F ] DYS LIPIDEMIAS
Obesity is associated with several deleterious changes in lipid metabolism .
Unfavorable obesity related effects include
Increased serum cholestrol.
Increased ldl cholestrol
Increased vldl cholestrol
INCREASED TRIGLYCERIDES
ALL OF THESE RE IMPORTANT FACTORS FOR CORONARY HEART DISEASE!
G] RISK OF DEVELOPING GOUTY ARTHRITIS INCREASE WITH BODY WT.
H]HEART DISEASE
Obesity is associated with number of risk factors associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.
DATA FROM FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY AND NURSES
health study and elsewhere have documented the increased risk of chd with being overwt.
H ] STROKE
Data from nurses health study found that both an increased bmi {>27kg/m2} and wt gain after 18 years was associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke .
THE RELATIVE RISK WAS 1.8FOR A BMI OF 27 –28.9 KG/M2
1.9 FOR A BMI OF 29—31.9 KG /M2
2.4 FOR A BMI OF 32 KG/M2 OR MORE
AS COMPARED WITH BMI OF LESS THAN 21 KG/M2.
I } HEPATO BILIARY DISEASES
Obesity effects hepatobiliary system , primarily by causing –increased risk of gall stones .
J]OSTEO ARTHRITIS
The incidence of osteo arthritis is increased in obese subjects , and is responsible for major cost of obesity .Osteo arthritis is common in in knees and ankles , this may be directly related to trauma associated with excess body wt.
K] MISCELLANEOUS
Certain forms of cancers occur with increased frequency in obese men and women .
COST OF OBESITY
Today we may be too busy ,
We’ may not have the time for all this …
But watch out tomorrow may be too late
When you have too take out time ‘’forcibly’’
IN SWEDISH OBESITY STUDIES
Subjects had 1.4 to 2.4 times the number of days of sick leave as did normal weight subjects and were 1.5 to 2.8 times as likely to draw a disability pension.
TO CONCLUDE
Obesity is associated with significant excess morbidity and mortality and we should act now by life style changes and dietary modifications
Now
Tomorrow may be too late !
GOOD LUCK !!
THERAPY FOR OBESITY ….IN NEXT BLOG
WATCH YOUR WEIGHT TODAY FOR HEALTHIER TOMORROW
Today’s fast paced life , hectic schedules , work pressures ,---there is literally no time for your self !
We snatch our burgers /pizzas and colas in lunch break before rushing on for another meeting .
We’ve no time to think and pause …
Our health is the main casualty in this stress full consumerism , where we desire bigger houses and still bigger cars ,[ nothing wrong with that as long as we take care of our health]!
Today i deal with one major health problem
OBESITY AND ITS HEALTH HAZARDS!!!
Obesity is the latest and most dangerous global epidemic &health problem!
ARE YOU OVERWEIGHT ?
This can be determined by calculating the body mass index BMI defined as the weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared
OVERWEIGHT .DEFINED AS BMI OF 25 TO 29.9KG/M2
OBESITY .DEFINED AS A BMI OF >30 KG/M2
MORBID OBESITY .DEFINED AS BMI >_35 KG/M2
MORTALTY
A number of epidemiologic studies have shown that relationship between obesity and mortality exists .
In general , greater BMI is associated with increased rate of death from all causes and from cardiovascular causes .
Estimates for the annual number of excess death s attributed to obesity are variable and range from 111,909 to 365,000.
HEALTH HAZARDS OF OBESITY
A]MORE LIKELY TO HAVE
Increased serum total cholestrol >240 mg /dl
B] MORE LIKELY TO HAVE HYPERTENSION {B.P.>140/90 MM HG]
C] MORE LIKELY TO HAVE HEART ATTACK AND AT EARLY AGE
D] MORE LIKELY TO HAVE TYPE 2 DIABETES
Type2 diabetes is strongly associated with obesity in all ethnic groups
A curvilinear relation ship between bmi and risk of type 2 diabetes was found in nurses health study .
The lowest risk was associated with BMI below 22 kg/m2
At a BMI >35 kg/m2 THE RISK OF DIABETES INCREASED TO 61.
Wt gain after 18 years in women and 20 years in men also increased the risk of type 2 diabetes.
WT LOSS IS ASSOCIATED WITH DECREASED RISK OF TYPE 2 DIABETES
E] INSULIN RESISTANCE WITH HYPER INSULINEMIA IS CHARACTERISTIC OF OBESITY ---MORE SO CENTRAL OBESITY.
F ] DYS LIPIDEMIAS
Obesity is associated with several deleterious changes in lipid metabolism .
Unfavorable obesity related effects include
Increased serum cholestrol.
Increased ldl cholestrol
Increased vldl cholestrol
INCREASED TRIGLYCERIDES
ALL OF THESE RE IMPORTANT FACTORS FOR CORONARY HEART DISEASE!
G] RISK OF DEVELOPING GOUTY ARTHRITIS INCREASE WITH BODY WT.
H]HEART DISEASE
Obesity is associated with number of risk factors associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.
DATA FROM FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY AND NURSES
health study and elsewhere have documented the increased risk of chd with being overwt.
H ] STROKE
Data from nurses health study found that both an increased bmi {>27kg/m2} and wt gain after 18 years was associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke .
THE RELATIVE RISK WAS 1.8FOR A BMI OF 27 –28.9 KG/M2
1.9 FOR A BMI OF 29—31.9 KG /M2
2.4 FOR A BMI OF 32 KG/M2 OR MORE
AS COMPARED WITH BMI OF LESS THAN 21 KG/M2.
I } HEPATO BILIARY DISEASES
Obesity effects hepatobiliary system , primarily by causing –increased risk of gall stones .
J]OSTEO ARTHRITIS
The incidence of osteo arthritis is increased in obese subjects , and is responsible for major cost of obesity .Osteo arthritis is common in in knees and ankles , this may be directly related to trauma associated with excess body wt.
K] MISCELLANEOUS
Certain forms of cancers occur with increased frequency in obese men and women .
COST OF OBESITY
Today we may be too busy ,
We’ may not have the time for all this …
But watch out tomorrow may be too late